On August 5, Palantir’s CTO Shyam Sankar stood in entrance of about 20 nervous new workers on the firm’s Washington, D.C. workplace and gave a speech you’d anticipate at a brand new rent assembly: firm mission, Palantir’s historical past, and so forth. However there was one half that might’ve appeared unfathomable a couple of years in the past: Sankar evangelized the significance of a brand new wave of protection tech startups, spun up by Palantir, Tesla and SpaceX alums.
The importance was extra ideological than monetary. Any enterprise Palantir will get from startups is dwarfed by its authorities contracts, in any case. However you may’t put a value on philosophical bedfellows.
Palantir likes to remind the world that it’s not like different publicly traded firms; i.e. buttoned-up and appropriately distanced from its cowboy personal days. Sankar ends his orientation by cheekily inviting the brand new workers to shout “f–okay off” at him — a method, he says, to encourage a flat construction. And as he walks out of the occasion room into the workplace bullpen, he passes an indication referring to workers as “founders” and “trailblazers.”
The signal is becoming: Sankar, who’s been on the firm for over 18 years, is set to assist Palantir develop into a driving pressure for protection tech startups, a sector that’s been flooded with over $129.3 billion in enterprise capital since 2021, in line with PitchBook.
“To have this class of recent champions who’ve all reduce their tooth in Tesla and SpaceX and see the world in utterly other ways, it’s offering an enormous quantity of vitality internally for us as we construct for them,” he mentioned, referring to startups like Apex House and Castelion, whose founders hail from these firms.
That’s the reason, in late 2023, he began a program that gives steering and instruments to protection tech startups known as First Breakfast. He referred to it in his writings as Palantir’s “Amazon.com to AWS second.” Principally, it’s a play for Palantir to get in on the floor degree for the following Palantirs. It’s a enterprise technique, but additionally a philosophical one for Sankar, who spends hours per week on the telephone consulting with protection startups and enterprise capitalists.
Like his longtime boss Palantir CEO Alex Karp, Sankar likes to wax poetic about defending Western values and the way America’s industrial base stumbled after its WWII glory days (although maybe prime protection contractors like Lockheed Martin and RTX, previously often called Raytheon Applied sciences, would disagree that the business has been resting on its laurels for 80 years). Sitting in a convention room lined with white boards, and a continuing stream of economic planes flying over the Potomac River behind him, he reiterated his darkest fears: that America will not be prepared for no matter nice battle comes subsequent.
“You must actually begin from the premise that profitable just isn’t assured, which I imagine,” he mentioned.
He feels the mission of Palantir “is to assist the nation and the West win,” he mentioned of the software program firm that helps governments and companies analyze knowledge. “That’s going to require many extra of those firms succeeding.”
Spawning a protection tech ecosystem
In 2004, Sankar was destined to get sucked into Silicon Valley: he was getting a grasp’s in administration science and engineering at Stanford, was an early adopter of chilly showers and wellness tendencies, and had a militant method to work, in line with Kevin Hartz, Sankar’s first boss out of grad college. Hartz, who would go on to co-found Eventbrite, mentioned Sankar was the “final boyscout” and employed him because the fifth worker at Xoom, a service to assist folks ship remittances.
Hartz despatched Sankar overseas, the place he helped arrange Xoom in over 40 international locations.
A lot to Hartz’s dismay, Sankar revealed in 2006 that his ambitions had drifted to DC. “It wasn’t shocking in any respect, as a result of Shyam actually had the next goal,” he mentioned. “It makes good sense that like Peter [Thiel] successfully drafted Shyam in service.”
Sankar joined Palantir because the thirteenth worker. “On the time, the Valley wasn’t anti-government. It was extra like the federal government’s a dumb place to construct a enterprise,” Sankar mentioned. Traders, he recalled, informed them, “We received’t offer you a test as a result of we expect it is a loser enterprise.”
The group’s brash perspective didn’t assist. “Frankly, we weren’t that desirous about how authorities acquisition labored,” Sankar laughed now.
That they had their first breakthrough when In-Q-Tel, a CIA-affiliated enterprise agency, invested and helped them acquire safety clearances. Twenty years later, Palantir has had a storied rise, profitable main offers with the federal government, like a $480 million contract with Mission Maven, and going through intense scrutiny for its work with ICE and broader privateness considerations.
It has additionally spawned a complete ecosystem in its wake. Palantir co-founder Joe Lonsdale now funds among the greatest protection tech startups via his enterprise agency 8VC; different alums, Trae Stephens, Brian Schimpf and Matt Grimm, went on to co-found Anduril, the protection tech unicorn now valued at $14 billion. And ex-Anduril workers are on the coronary heart of key early stage protection tech startups like Saronic Applied sciences, Salient Movement and Wraithwatch.
Because the protection tech growth grows, so do Sankar’s existential fears about America’s war-readiness. He recalled one thing an officer informed him: “The army we have now at the moment is the one we’re going to struggle with in 2032.”
Think about, he mentioned, if a enterprise determined that “the infrastructure I’ve at the moment is what I’m going to run my enterprise on in 2032.”
“You’re going to be going out of enterprise,” he mentioned.
First Breakfast and a head begin
He’s written publicly about numerous long-shot initiatives, like making a army reserve for tech leaders and suggesting the DOD loosen up on micromanaging contractors. “What if Congress acted extra like a restricted companion of a VC than a bureaucratic bean-counter?” he wrote.
However his greatest effort to place these concepts into motion has been First Breakfast, named after the notorious “Final Supper” in 1993, when then-Secretary of Protection Les Aspin warned the key army contractors that the protection price range was about to sharply lower; it led to mass consolidation amongst the largest protection firms.
First Breakfast is essentially a set of software program instruments that Palantir has used internally for years, marketed to assist up-and-comers shortly navigate the troublesome authorities approval course of and qualify for contracts. Sankar is hoping he might help the brand new technology of risk-taking founders succeed within the sector. “We’d like that eccentricity again,” he mentioned.
One of many key choices is FedStart, a program that approves startups to construct their software program atop Apollo and Rubix, two already-accredited platforms constructed by Palantir. This offers startups a head begin within the authorities accreditation course of, which might in any other case take a startup over a 12 months and a half and price thousands and thousands in auditors and compliance consultants. Palantir fees for FedStart, although Sankar insists it’s discounted and that the corporate is simply “actually charging you our consumption prices.”
First Breakfast additionally provides startups a free service that gives the businesses entry to in any other case disparate army knowledge, making it simple to entry and use via safe APIs. Ben FitzGerald, the CEO of protection tech unicorn firm Riot Protection, mentioned that the First Breakfast tooling “can save a ton of time, a ton of technical complexity,” and “a ton of extra compliance.”
“These are the kinds of improvements that I’m actually excited to see, as a result of it doesn’t require an act of Congress,” FitzGerald mentioned. “It doesn’t require a brand new Deputy Secretary of Protection to come back in and attempt to innovate. We are able to work with the prevailing programs.”
Past all of the discuss of protection tech’s shared mission, it’s additionally only a good enterprise transfer for Palantir. Ross Fubini, managing companion at XYZ Enterprise Capital, estimated not less than ten of his portfolio firms use instruments from the First Breakfast. He mentioned he sees First Breakfast as an opportunity for Palantir software program to underpin all the brand new startups within the area. “For Shyam, I feel it’s two issues without delay,” he mentioned. Shyam, he mentioned, cares about “the federal government and social stability” — however he additionally “undoubtedly believes it’s good for Palantir to develop the ecosystem.”
Sankar is aware of offering a leg-up with software program isn’t sufficient to make protection tech an space the place VCs will frequently make investments at hype-like ranges — not when there’s an enormous query mark round how these startups discover an exit. Palantir is likely one of the few IPOs within the protection tech area. “For the ecosystem to work there needs to be liquidity on the opposite finish,” he mentioned, musing that not less than some startups should promote to the key protection gamers, like Lockheed Martin or Boeing.
But the protection “primes” have to this point proven little curiosity in snatching up the brand new protection tech startups; one thing Sankar hopes will change sooner or later. “You want a broad set of choices for liquidity,” he mentioned. “In any other case, all the things’s much less invaluable.”
However that’s a long run downside, one to be chipped away at by the various protection tech startups newly armed with warfare chests.
As for First Breakfast’s fast future? “I’ve been desirous to do a literal breakfast,” Sankar mentioned, earlier than sighing. “However I feel the tech crowd wakes up late.”